Federal Student Aid - IFAP
   
A Message From Betsy Hicks...

Dear Colleague:

1997 promises to be exciting for all of us as we gear up
for year four of the Direct Loan Program.
Reauthorization of the Higher Educaton Act will
provide an opportunity to strengthen federal support of
all federal higher education programs, and we will be
seeking your help and guidance throughout the year as
we work on this important initiative.

Within Student Financial Assistance Programs (SFAP),
our most significant challenge for the coming year will
be to improve customer service and transform the
federal student financial aid delivery system into a
streamlined, simpler system for schools and borrowers.
I believe we are making progress toward these goals.

When we began this process, we asked you three
questions: what are your needs? what have we done
already to address these needs? and what more do we
need to do to make your job easier and simpler? The
feedback you gave us was very useful. You told us that
we could be more aggressive in responding to
computer-related problems. You also asked that we
provide more timely and accurate responses to
telephone inquiries, and you suggested that we need to
further reduce regulatory requirements/restrictions.

We will make the three key elements -- ease,
simplicity, and flexibility -- that have made direct
lending so successful our standards to address your
concerns. We are committed to providing the best
service possible though a better coordinated and more
efficient system.

I look forward to working with you in the coming
months to meet these challenges.

With best regards,

Elizabeth M. Hicks

DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION'S PLANS FOR
HIGHER EDUCATION ACT REAUTHORIZATION

The Department is currently developing ideas and proposals for
reauthorization of the Higher Education Act (HEA). We want to take
this opportunity to let you know where we are and how we plan to
proceed. A steering committee co-chaired by the Acting Deputy
Secretary and the Assistant Secretary for Postsecondary Education is
guiding the Department's reauthorization efforts. Senior level
representatives from across the Department and the Office of
Management and Budget serve on the committee. In addition to the
steering committee, nine staff-level working groups are developing
options for the committee to consider.

Overall, we think programs authorized by the Higher Education Act
work well. They provide a strong foundation of support that has
dramatically increased access to higher education for a broad range of
students. As part of reauthorization of the Higher Education Act, we
will consider how to make these programs work better. We will also
consider how these programs complement the President's proposals
to help families increase savings for education and to reduce taxes for
persons who invest in their education. We are aiming to have a
complete legislative package by the end of April. Some pieces of the
reauthorization package such as the HOPE scholarship legislation and
legislation relating to the loan programs may be sent to the Congress
earlier.

We plan to hold regional meetings in early December to obtain
comments and suggestions from you and other members of the higher
education community. The Department will also publish a notice in
the Federal Register, soliciting written comments. To make it more
convenient for you to contact us directly at any time, we have
established an e-mail address. We encourage you to use this address
to share your comments with us. The URL is: reauth_1@ed.gov
(Continued on page 2)


IMPORTANT ANNOUNCEMENT
It was previously announced that the new Direct Loan web site would
go live in mid-October. The date for implementation of the new world
wide web site has been postponed to mid-January 1997.


(Reauthorization Contd.)

With limited government resources and changing
technology our reauthorization strategy is to:

- EMPHASIZE OPPORTUNITY WITH
RESPONSIBILITY. We will continue to increase
access to postsecondary education by:
supporting strong campus-based programs
such as the work-study program; providing
students with a range of options for loan
repayment including income-contingent
repayment; removing disincentives for
saving and working; and providing
appropriate incentives to encourage parents
to save for their children's education.

- SUPPORT EFFECTIVE EDUCATION: HIGH
STANDARDS AND HIGH ACHIEVEMENT. We will
continue to promote high achievement
through: the Presidential Honors Scholarship
proposal; and programs that encourage the
effective use of new technology and other
innovations to meet the changing needs of
students and industry.

- SIMPLIFY PROGRAM DELIVERY AND IMPROVE
MANAGEMENT. We will improve service to
students and schools by: simplifying and
reducing statutory, regulatory, and
administrative burden; developing
appropriate safeguards to improve the
quality and effectiveness of oversight
responsibilities; and providing additional
burden reduction to institutions with a record
of outstanding management of federal
programs.

- PROMOTE OUTREACH AND LINKAGES. We will
continue to promote outreach to elementary
and secondary students, including
disadvantaged and disabled students by:
supporting programs that encourage them to
stay in school; improving linkages to
secondary education programs that help
students develop high skills; and expanding
and improving linkages to the workforce.

We will keep you posted as we continue our work
on the Higher Education Act reauthorization
proposal.


FUNDING HAS INCREASED FOR KEY EDUCATION PROGRAMS

The Omnibus Consolidated Appropriations Act for fiscal year 1997
provided more than $26.3 billion for the Department, including
significant increases for many postsecondary education programs. The
bill meets, and sometimes exceeds, the Administration's request,
providing the resources needed to support these programs.

$38.2 billion in federal student financial aid will be available to an
estimated 8.2 million postsecondary students in 1997. This represents
an increase of $3.6 billion that will be used to provide assistance for
almost 900,000 more students in 1997 than in 1996.

- The 1997 budget provides an increase in administrative costs for
the federal student loan programs; a total of $491 million in
mandatory funds to pay student loan costs and $47 million for
discretionary administrative costs. The increase in funding will let us continue choice and competition between the Federal Family
Education Loan (FFEL) and Direct Loan Programs.

- For the Perkins Loan Program, Federal Capital Contributions
were restored to the 1995 level of $158 million, permitting
788,000 eligible college students to receive low-interest loans.

- The College Work-Study program achieved an impressive 35
percent increase in funding, to $830 million in 1997. This level
of support will provide jobs for 960,000 students and will bring
the program much closer to the Administration's goal of serving one million students by the year 2000.

- The appropriations bill increases the maximum Pell grant to its
highest level from $2,470 to $2,700. The $6.4 billion in total
funding for the program will allow 3.8 million needy students to
receive Pell Grants, an increase of 126,000 recipients.

- In other funding, the appropriations bill level-funded the
Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grant program at $583.4
million and provided $50 million for the State Student Incentive
Grant program. Federal TRIO programs won $500 million in
fiscal year 1997, an increase of $37 million. The increase will
allow TRIO to encourage 685,000 low-income, first-generation
college students to attend and complete college.

The increase in funding for postsecondary education programs will
help to make college more affordable for all students. We worked hard
to get this far, and we plan to continue our efforts to sustain a
reasonable level of funding that will help students, parents and states
realize the benefits of federal investment in higher education.


POLICY UPDATE
(Notice of Proposed Rulemaking Student Financial Assistance
Programs)


FINAL NOTICE:

This notice establishes processing deadlines (for institutions that
participated in Year 1 and Year 2 of the Direct Loan Program) for
submission of promissory notes and electronic loan records. The
deadline for processing all electronic records and promissory notes
for loans made during Year 1 (academic year 1994-1995) is
November 22, 1996. The deadline for processing all electronic
records and promissory notes for loans made during Year 2
(academic year 1995-1996) is July 31, 1997. PUBLISHED IN THE
Federal Register OCTOBER 8, 1996

(PLEASE NOTE THERE MAY BE SIGNIFICANT CHANGES TO
THE FOLLOWING PROPOSED PROVISIONS WHEN THEY
BECOME FINAL.)


RECORD RETENTION NPRM

This notice proposes to reduce from 5 years to 3 the length
of time that a recipient of federal funds is required to
maintain records. In addition, the Secretary is proposing to
consolidate and clarify existing records retention rules, and
reduce administrative burden on institutions. Published in
the Federal Register September 13, 1996

FINANCIAL RESPONSIBILITY NPRM

This notice proposes to use a methodology developed by
KPMG Peat Marwick LLP to measure basic elements of
financial health of postsecondary institutions. A more
extensive discussion of the KPMG methodology is contained
in the appendix of the NPRM. PUBLISHED IN THE Federal
Register SEPTEMBER 20, 1996


CASH MANAGEMENT NPRM

- establishes uniform definition of payment period for all
Title IV Programs;

- provides information about and establishes a definition
of "just-in-time";

- requires notice to borrowers regarding their rights to
cancel a disbursement;

- establishes 3-day rule for return of FFEL funds received
by EFT or Mastercheck. Published in the Federal
Register September 23, 1996


NOTICE OF NEW APPLICATION AND PROCESSING
PROCEDURES FOR DIRECT CONSOLIDATION LOANS

The Department has revised the Direct Consolidation Loan
application procedures. The previous application form expired
on September 30, 1996, and the new form no longer includes the
promissory note as a part of the document. Under the new process,
borrowers who apply for Direct Consolidation Loans on or after
October 1, 1996, complete their application form and submit it
to the loan origination center (address below). Once the information
in the borrower's application is processed and the balances and other
information verified, the borrower will receive a preprinted
promissory note to sign.

NOTICE: In most cases, borrowers who signed and submitted the
old application form before October 1 will not need to complete a
new one. Their applications will be processed using the combined
application and promissory note. However, Direct Consolidation
Loan applications mailed before mid-September are being processed
at the old location. The borrower must call (800) 848-0982 to obtain
his/her loan status.

The new address and telephone number of the Direct Consolidation
Loan originator is:

U.S. Department of Education
Consolidation Department
Loan Origination Center
P.O. Box 4272
Montgomery, Alabama 36103-4272
Telephone number: (800) 557-7392 TDD: (800) 557-7395


TRAINING


Getting Started in EDExpress. The two-day and three-day sessions
are intended for financial aid personnel with day-to-day
responsibilities for electronic application processing and other
electronic functions. The training is hands-on computer training,
with a curriculum that includes exercises designed to improve the
participant's skills and comfort level with the software. Training
sessions are scheduled for: Boston, Massachusetts December 3-5;
Atlanta, Georgia December 11-13, January 8-9 and January 22-23*;
Dallas, TX December 3-5*; Seattle, Washington December 3-5*;
Washington, DC December 4-6 and January 22-24*; New York ,
New York December 11-12, January 8-9, January 13-14 and
February 12-13; Chicago, Illinois December 3-4 and
December 11-12; Kansas City, Missouri December 3-4
and December 11-12; San Francisco, California December
3-4; San Diego, California December 9-11; Burbank
California January 6-8; Denver, Colorado December 11-12.

* Three-day sessions include a packaging module on the
third day.

PRECERTIFICATION TRAINING. This one-week training
session is basic but thorough Title IV training. Participants learn
about the Title IV programs, financial issues, and roles and
responsibilities of financial aid personnel. Training is
conducted approximately eight times each year. Training
sessions are scheduled for: Atlanta, Georgia December 16-20;
Kansas City, Missouri February 10-14, 1997; New
York, New York March 17-21, 1997.

DIRECT LOAN CASH MANAGEMENT AND DATA MATCHING
(RECONCILIATION). This two-day training session is designed
for school and third-party servicer staff to provide a better
understanding of the Direct Loan Program reconciliation
process and the Department of Education's software. The
training will assist you with cash management of Direct
Loan funds, and completion of the required monthly data
match including recording and transmitting loan origination
records, promissory notes, and disbursements. Training
sessions are scheduled for: Atlanta, Georgia December 3-4;
Dallas, Texas December 3-5; Denver, Colorado December
3-4; New York, New York December 18-19; Kansas City,
Missouri December 5-6; Washington, DC December 17-18.


ABOUT OUR NEWSLETTER
The Direct Loan Newsletter is published bi-monthly by:
Office of Postsecondary Education
Direct Loan Task Force
U.S. Department of Education
600 Independence Avenue SW
Washington, D.C. 20202-5111
Editor: Joyce Rice
Copies are available free of charge upon request
from the Direct Loan Servicing Center, School
Relations Division, 1-800-848-0978 OR the
newsletter may be downloaded from the Internet on
http://inet.ed.gov/OPE/


ED/OPE96-11