Federal Student Aid - IFAP
   
PublicationDate: 5/1/97
SectionTitle: Cover Letters


EXPANDING FEDERAL WORK-STUDY AND

COMMUNITY SERVICE OPPORTUNITIES

May 1997


AN FWS RESOURCE GUIDE
U.S. Department of Education


The America Reads Challenge Federal Work-Study program is a
strong example of how students both give to and receive from the
community. The program promotes access to college by helping
students finance postsecondary education costs while offering these
same students the opportunity to pursue community service. I
believe this creates a win-win situation because young learners and
communities gain from the services provided, and students who
might not ordinarily be able to share in the community service
experience can now afford to be involved.

Richard W. Riley
Secretary
U.S. Department of Education


Dear Colleague:

This Resource Guide originated from a focus group that we
convened in November 1996 to discuss the challenges to the higher
education and financial aid communities resulting from a significant
increase in the appropriation for Federal Work-Study (FWS) and a
challenge from President Clinton to use as much of the increase as
possible on community service. In particular, the President's
"America Reads Challenge" emphasizes reading tutors for preschool
and elementary students as a critical national need for which the
additional FWS resources available to you might help forge a
solution.

Since that date in November of last year when one of your
colleagues proposed this Resource Guide, we have worked diligently
to gather material and information that responds to the questions we
have heard from you. Thus, you will find in the Guide a discussion
of the basic requirements for administering FWS as well as detailed
information about specific requirements related to FWS-funded
community service positions.

I encourage you to review one section of the Guide in particular: the
"Best Practices" appendix. The community service and tutorial
services described by the 20 colleges that submitted best practices
illustrate very well the potential for using FWS resources to meet the
needs of our communities and schools. As a former financial aid
administrator, I take great pleasure in seeing how creatively and
thoughtfully our colleagues have used FWS to fashion these
meaningful educational and service programs for students.

We look forward to working together to expand community service
opportunities even further.

Sincerely,

Elizabeth M. Hicks
Deputy Assistant Secretary
Student Financial Assistance Programs


Dear Colleague:

President Clinton's "Call to Action for American Education" set forth
12 priorities that will prepare America's students for the 21st century.
One key element is ensuring that every child will read independently
and on grade level by the time they leave the third grade. The
America Reads Challenge offers colleges and universities
participating in the Federal Work-Study Program the opportunity to
help improve the reading performance of preschool and elementary
school students by linking the energy and resources of student-
participants with children eager and willing to learn.

I am pleased that this guide can be added to your resources as you
involve Federal Work-Study students in America Reads and other
important community service activities. The guide describes some of
the innovative programs already being utilized at other campuses and
offers new ways your students can become involved in tutoring and
mentoring opportunities through Federal Work-Study resources.

The descriptions of community service projects in this guide are
impressive. The extent of involvement and the success of the current
efforts being used to mobilize resources in individual communities
are models we can all follow. I applaud the pioneers whose
programs are highlighted in this guide and am confident they will
prepare the way for many other schools and communities to join in
the America Reads Challenge.

As administrators and educators, you understand the importance of
programs that provide opportunities for students whose dreams of a
college education and brighter future might not be realized without
the Federal Work-Study Program. The America Reads Challenge
gives these students the opportunity to open that door to another
generation of children. We look forward to your participation in
America Reads.

Sincerely,

Carol H. Rasco
Senior Adviser to the Secretary
Director, America Reads Challenge


About the Authors
Maryln McAdam is a consultant and partner with The McAdam
Group, a consulting firm specializing in federal education programs.
Ms. McAdam worked for the House Education and Labor Committee
for seven years. She currently serves as a consultant for the National
Student Employment Association. In 1994 she was a trainer for the
Community and National Service Training Project.

Ed McDermott is an associate director of financial aid at Georgetown
University in Washington, D.C., where he directs the FWS and Job
Location and Development Programs. He has been actively involved
in establishing a collaborative reading tutor initiative to enable all of
the local colleges and universities to train and assign their students to
tutor at the city's public elementary schools.

Acknowledgments
The authors acknowledge the assistance provided them by the
National Student Employment Association. Their time and effort in
providing technical assistance and support added significantly to the
quality of this publication. They also appreciate the comments and
editing provided by the staff of the National Association of Student
Financial Aid Administrators.

Finally, much credit must go to those financial aid and work-study
administrators who were willing to provide profiles of their programs
for this endeavor. They have provided a wealth of ideas and
directions that other campuses can use to develop meaningful
community service and tutoring programs for their FWS students.


This publication was produced under purchase order numbers
43-3J88-7-00097 and 43-3J88-7-00098. No official support or
endorsement by the U.S. Department of Education is implied or
should be inferred.